![]() However its long-term impact on child developmental outcomes such as speech, language, intelligence, and hearing remains unclear. 4- 6 The resultant hearing impairment has its own sequelae. Rates vary from 13% at age one year, 14% at age two years, 10% at age three years and 2.8% among children aged 7-8 years. ![]() Several studies have reported various estimates of the condition according to age. 3 Unlike acute otitis media, the prevalence of chronic otitis media with effusion is unknown. OME occurs commonly during childhood, with as many as 90 percent of children (80% of individual ears) having at least one episode of OME by age 10. The condition is said to be chronic when the fluid accumulation persists beyond 12 weeks. 1 Symptoms usually involve hearing loss or aural fullness but typically do not involve pain or fever. Otitis media with effusion (OME) is defined as fluid in the middle ear and, sometimes, the mastoid air cell system without signs or symptoms of ear infection.
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